Citizen Science: key points

  • Citizen science projects allow scientists to remotely access parts of Antarctica that are hard to reach, but which expedition cruise ships visit regularly through the season
  • Research projects range from wildlife surveys to studies aiming to better understand the effects of climate change on Antarctica's ecosystem
  • Participants can join citizen science projects run by major international research institutions, from NASA to London's Natural History Museum 
  • Only select ships offer citizen science programmes, but members of the Swoop team have taken part in every project currently run in Antarctica
  • Participation is voluntary and at no extra cost – and offers the chance to contribute directly to new polar science

What citizen science projects are available?

Happywhale

By tracking individual whales throughout the world’s oceans thanks to their unique tail markings, the Happywhale project study is expanding our scientific knowledge of their behaviour and distribution.

Passengers on expedition cruise ships are encouraged to upload photos of whale sightings to the Happywhale website, which is used by many cetacean researchers. With each sighting tagged, it's even possible to 'follow' the whales you spot as they migrate throughout the year.

Humpback whale fluke in Antarctica

Fjord Phyto phytoplankton sampling

Melted glacial water can influence and change the population of phytoplankton along the Antarctic Peninsula by affecting the salinity of its waters. This citizen science project, run by the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in University of California (San Diego), is aimed at understanding what impact this might have on the polar ecosystem.

The Fjord Phyto project involves collect phytoplankton as you visit various location along the Antarctic Peninsula for laboratory analysis. 

Fjordphyto citizen science project in Antarctica
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Daniel says

Taking part in a citizen science project can give you a completely new appreciation of just how interconnected Antarctica's ecosystem is – from the smallest plankton up to the biggest whales.

Daniel Brooks Antarctica Specialist

Southern Ocean Seabird Survey

Working in conjunction with the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, this citizen science project involves conducting bird surveys at sea, helping scientists to understand large-scale seabird distribution patterns and habitat usage in the Southern Ocean. 

Often a favourite of polar travellers, conducting these surveys means working in small groups with a naturalist guide, and being out on deck with your binoculars – a great way to spend time on the Drake Passage to and from the Antarctic Peninsula. 

Wandering albatross on the Drake Passage

GLOBE Clouds Survey

Clouds affect how much sunlight is being absorbed by the earth and how much heat is escaping back into space.

This citizen science project run by the NASA Langley Research Centre involves record cloud cover timed to weather satellite fly-overs, to better train them by marrying up ground observations with remote sensing, in a part of the globe where data is hard to come by. In doing so, the satellites help scientists produce better climate models.

Citizen Science
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Swoop says

Data collected by HappyWhale led to the creation of maximum cruising speed limit for ships around the Antarctic Peninsula, to reduce the chance of accidental ship strikes on whales: a direct conservation outcome of citizen science.

Secchi Disk marine phytoplankton study

This study helps scientists understand how the distribution, composition and abundance of phytoplankton are altering as the oceans are affected by climate change.

Participants record the depth when a Secchi Disk disappears from sight when lowered vertically into the seawater from a stationary boat – a recognised measure of water clarity and phytoplankton density in a part of the world where melting glaciers affects the salinity of the sea and the food chains that depend on it.

Carrying out a Secchi Disk citizen science survey in Antarctica

South Georgia Big Seaweed Survey

Seaweed can be a great indicator of the health of the sea and coastline, but little is currently understood about the waters around South Georgia. This project, created by the London Natural History Museum aims to address that.

By logging seaweed rafts at sea, observations of native and possible invasive species on the coast, and bleaching events potentially caused by warming seas, citizen scientists contribute to baseline data in an area that few scientists have yet been able to survey.

Citizen Science Big Seaweed Survey being done in South Georgia
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Swoop says

Want to get involved? Speak to our Antarctic specialists about which voyages will give you the most opportunities to contribute to citizen science projects.

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What our customers think of Citizen Science

Being able to participate in the Citizen Science zodiac trip to do water sampling was fantastic. Our science leader was so passionate about the project. Read the full review

Travelled: February 2024

Laurie Anne Douglas - USA

I loved the Citizen Science component. Read the full review

Travelled: February 2024

Nicole MacDonald - Canada

I also loved being able to participate in the science experiments being done during the trip and I did several of them. Read the full review

Travelled: February 2024

Daniel Goldberg - USA

I wanted to explore and experience as much as I could - to see what Antarctica had to offer. I also appreciated the Citizen Science and historical lectures. Read the full review

Travelled: January 2024

Courtney Caldwell - USA

10/10 - The small ship with its citizen science focus and commitment to conserving and enhancing the Antarctic ecosystems. Read the full review

Travelled: January 2024

Diane Luhrs - Australia

It taught me about cloud surveys, plankton studies, happy whale and the health of penguin colonies as well as the impact of the avian flu on sea mammals. I learned so much and have already been peppering some of my learnings when I speak about my experience. Read the full review

Travelled: December 2023

Christen Glogowski - USA

Make sure to go on a boat and with a company that is so associated with science and Antarctic tourism. I was happy to know my tourism was not harming the area. Read the full review

Travelled: December 2023

Jessica Spangler - USA

I was amazed and thrilled by the Citizen Science program, especially the cloud exploration led by Tracey. The penguin spotters added another lovely dimension and humour as well. Read the full review

Travelled: December 2023

Julie Carlin-Sasaki - UK

I had SO MUCH FUN!!! I had never been in a zodiac before and loved every minute. I felt safe at all times, had confidence in the drivers, and LOVED doing Citizen Science from a zodiac daily. Read the full review

Travelled: December 2023

Wendy Williamson - USA

I had SO MUCH FUN!!! I had never been in a zodiac before and loved every minute. I felt safe at all times, had confidence in the drivers, and LOVED doing Citizen Science from a zodiac daily. Read the full review

Travelled: December 2023

Wendy Williamson - USA

We were pleasantly surprised in the opportunity to be included in the research projects and experiments in which the expedition staff were involved. Read the full review

Travelled: February 2023

John Mark Bowles - USA

They are inspirational. Alison encouraged me on the science boat, Wendy explained the bird life and I enjoyed a survey with her. Read the full review

Travelled: December 2021

Chris Dixon - UK

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Very professional, well versed, informative and interesting staff. We learned so much and felt like we got to know them. They would join us for meals, stop by and visit as we were hanging out in the lounge and just plain interact with us as shipmates. Really cool. It was amazing the backgrounds and work that these folks have done in their careers. I signed up for kayaking (Bob) and the team that lead that was great. We got to paddle quite a bit and got to see many things from an entirely different perspective. Above all else, their overall focus on safety and bio-security was impressive. Read the full review

Travelled: February 2020

Monica Scott - United States Of America

All the staff were knowledgeable and made the experience much more educational than I had anticipated. Read the full review

Travelled: December 2019

Mike Ciccolella - United States Of America

The Antarctic is a world unto itself; there is nothing like it anywhere. I am very active in wildlife conservation and the impacts of climate change so I appreciated the knowledge of the staff and the science which is ongoing on the continent. I didn't want to end the trip; I could have stayed for another two months exploring, data collecting etc. Read the full review

Travelled: February 2019

Jane Alexander - United States Of America

Review:

The Polar Citizen Science Collective

The Polar Citizen Science Collective facilitates ship-based citizen science programmes in the polar regions. It was founded in 2015 by five expedition guides including friends-of-Swoop Bob Gilmore, who helps coordinate programs on expedition ships, and Ted Cheeseman, founder of happywhale.com. Together, they saw an opportunity to involve guests in scientific research. 

The collective argue that their education programs help create ambassadors, 'committed, enthusiastic and action-oriented travellers who will return home to champion for the protection of the polar regions'. 

Polar Citizen Science Collective logo

What impact can citizen science make on the climate crisis?

The Antarctic is a critical part of the Earth’s climate system and a sensitive barometer of climate change. Understanding how the polar regions are responding to climate change is essential for monitoring change and predicting future changes.

Many scientific studies tracking trends rely on ‘big data’, which is exactly what citizen science can supply - the global eBird project, for example, run by the Cornell University Ornithology Lab, received over 3 million data sets from citizen scientists in 2015. By giving policy makers and politicians accurate information, these scientific studies can inform conservation efforts and policies. 

Citizen Science

Wildlife watching for the Citizen Science program

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